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The Virginia Coast Reserve (VCR) is an extremely dynamic, heterogeneous coastal barrier landscape comprising mainland watersheds, tidal marshes, lagoons, and barrier islands. The goal of the VCR LTER is to understand, quantify and predict how variation and trends in environmental drivers change ecosystem states and functions from local to landscape scales, and to relate these to the ecological services the coastal barrier systems provide. 

We focus on how slow progressive environmental changes interact with short-term disturbances such as storms and species invasions to control the dynamics and biotic structure in the coastal barrier landscape. Coastal barrier systems like the VCR are prominent features of shorelines on most continents and are important globally. Our work thus extends beyond the VCR; our understanding can both be applied broadly to coastal barrier systems and be compared to other types of land-margin ecosystems.

The VCR barrier island/lagoon system extends 110 km along the Atlantic shore of the Delmarva Peninsula. Sandy and dynamic barrier islands are backed by salt marshes and shallow lagoons and separated from one another by deep inlets.

Research conducted through the VCR LTER is based at UVA’s Coastal Research Center in Oyster, VA.

Meet the students of the VCR LTER to hear about many facets of our long-term research.

News

Mary Bryan Barksdale wins Iris C. Anderson Research Award

Mary Bryan Barksdale is the winner of the inaugural Iris C. Anderson Research Award in recognition of an outstanding first-authored paper that contributes to VCR LTER science and to the broader field of coastal science. Her paper, co-authored with Kendall Valentine, Chris Hein, and Matt Kirwan is entitled: Tradeoffs Between Vertical and Lateral Resilience in …

Research Experience for Undergraduates Opportunities

Undergraduate students are invited to apply for the Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU) program with the Virginia Coast Reserve Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) project. Our REU program begins in late May and concludes in early August. It includes work on a focal research project, help with our long-term sampling initiatives, and occasional professional development sessions. …

Crab Consumer Fronts

Dr. Serina Wittyngham, now faculty at U. of North Florida, along with her advisor David S. Johnson and other VIMS researchers have been in the media recently talking and writing about crabs (specifically Sesarma reticulatum, purple marsh crab) and their impact on salt-marsh carbon storage . This work is from Serina’s excellent research on the Virginia Coast …

Conceptual Framework 2018-2025

Below is a figure outlining the conceptual framework for the Virginia Coast Reserve Long-Term Ecological Research Project VII from 2018 to 2025. Description of past conceptual frameworks, including themes and key findings.

The VCR VII conceptual framework focuses on the climatic drivers of change (Theme 1), the coupled ecological and physical processes that drive ecosystem state change dynamics (Themes 2 & 3), and the consequences for ecosystem function (Theme 4) on the coastal barrier landscape. We continue to investigate processes within landscape units (intertidal, subtidal, barrier island) and propose new studies to address connectivity of state change dynamics, including sediment and organism transport, and coupled processes of adjacent and non-adjacent systems. These dynamics affect the sensitivity and resilience of foundation species and their influence on ecosystem function.

About

The Virginia Coast Long-Term Ecological Research (VCR/LTER) project’s research activities focus on the mosaic of transitions and steady-state systems that comprise the barrier-island/lagoon/mainland landscape of the Eastern Shore of Virginia. Primary study sites are located on Hog Island, Parramore Island and mainland marshes near Nassawadox VA.

The VCR/LTER has its field facilities at the Anheuser-Busch Coastal Research Center in Oyster, VA at: 6364 Cliffs Road, Cape Charles, VA 23310 or PO Box 55, Cheriton, VA 23316 (US Mail). The administrative headquarters of the VCR/LTER is at the University of Virginia Department of Environmental Sciences, 291 McCormick Road, P.O. Box 400123, Charlottesville, VA 22904-4123.

The VCR/LTER is administered through the Department of Environmental Sciences at the University of Virginia. Researchers from many other institutions participate in research. These include Boston University, East Carolina University, Old Dominion University, Utah State University, Virginia Commonwealth University, Virginia Institute of Marine Science and the Nature Conservancy. The VCR/LTER is supported by National Science Foundation grants BSR-8702333-06, DEB-9211772, DEB-9411974, DEB-0080381, DEB-0621014, DEB-1237733, DEB-1832221 and DEB-2425178, and is part of the U.S. Long-term Ecological Research Network.

Contact Us

The VCR/LTER has its field facilities at the

Anheuser-Busch Coastal Research Center

6364 Cliff Road, Cape Charles, VA 23310

or PO Box 55, Cheriton, VA 23316 (US Mail)

Phone: 757-331-1246

The administrative headquarters of the VCR/LTER is at

Department of Environmental Sciences

University of Virginia

291 McCormick Road

P.O. Box 400123

Charlottesville, VA 22904-4123

Phone (Karen McGlathery, lead PI): 434-924-0558

Phone (John Porter, Info. Manager): 434-924-8999